if statement
int a=10, b=5;
if (a>b)
{
  System.out.println("True");
}
Output
if (Marks< 12) {
System.out.println("Bad");
}
Output
}
Output 
True
if else statement
int a=10, b=5;
if (a<b)
{
    System.out.println("True");
}
}
else 
{
    System.out.println("False");
}
Output
False
else if statement
int Marks= 30;if (Marks< 12) {
System.out.println("Bad");
}
else if (Marks< 20) 
{
System.out.println("Good");
}
System.out.println("Good");
}
else 
{
System.out.println("Excellent");
}
System.out.println("Excellent");
}
Output
Excellent
Nested if else
        int a = 8; 
        if (a == 8) 
        { 
            if (a < 16) 
                System.out.println("a is smaller than 16"); 
            if (a < 18) 
                System.out.println("a is smaller than 18"); 
            else
                System.out.println("a is greater than 18"); 
        } 
    } 
}
Output
a is smaller than 16
a is smaller than 18

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